On this Day ~ May 15th
392
Valentinianus II emperor of Rome, dies
756
Abd-al-Rahman I becomes emir of Cordova Spain
884
Marinus I [Martinus II] Pope, dies
1004
Henry II the Saint crowned king of Italy
1252
Pope Innocent IV issues the papal bull ad exstirpanda, which authorizes the torture of heretics in the Medieval Inquisition.
1525
German boer army surrounded/slaughters 5,000; ends Boer war
1536
Anna Boleyn & Lord Rochford accused of adultery/incest
1567
Mary, Queen of Scots marries James Hepburn, Earl of Bothwell
1602
Cape Cod discovered by English navigator Bartholomew Gosnold
1672
1st copyright law enacted by Massachusetts
1718
James Puckle, a London lawyer, patents world's 1st machine gun
1756
The Seven Years' War begins when England declares war on France.
1785
Karel Blazej Kopriva composer, dies at 29
1896
Tornado kills 78 in Texas
1821
John Wall Calcott composer, dies at 54
1822
Christian Ludwig Dieter composer, dies at 64
1823
Antonio Frantisek Becvarovsky composer, dies at 69
1824
Alexander Campbell composer, dies at 60
1832
Carl Friedrich Zelter composer, dies at 73
1858
Royal Italian Opera opens in Covent Garden London
1886
Emily Dickinson US poet, dies at 55
1902
Lyman Gilmore is 1st person to fly a powered craft
1905
Las Vegas NV founded
1918
1st regular airmail service (between New York, Philadelphia & Washington DC) inaugurated
1919
The Winnipeg General Strike began. By 11:00, virtually the entire working population of Winnipeg had walked off the job.
1926
British general strike ends, but mine workers go on strike
1930
Ellen Church becomes 1st airline stewardess, United (San Fransisco to Cheyenne)
1933
1st voice amplification system to be used in US Senate
1934
Department of Justice offers $25,000 reward for Dillinger, dead or alive
1940
Nylon stockings go on sale for 1st time (US)
1940
Winston Churchill flies to Paris France
1941
Nazi occupiers in Netherlands forbid Jewish music
1943
Halifax bombers sinks U-463
1944
14,000 Jews of Munkacs Hungary deported to Auschwitz
1951
AT&T becomes 1st corporation to have one million stockholders
1957
18,000 people at Madison Square Garden-Billy Graham launched a crusade
1958
USSR launches Sputnik III
1960
Sputnik IV launched into Earth orbit; later recovery failed
1960
Taxes took 25% of earnings in US
1963
Peter, Paul & Mary win their 1st Grammy (If I Had a Hammer)
1965
Canadian Football Players Association organizes
1967
Paul McCartney meets his future wife Linda Eastman
1968
Paul McCartney & John Lennon appear on Johnny Carson Show to promote Apple records, Joe Garagiola is the substitute host
1970
Beatles' last LP, "Let It Be" is released in US
Elizabeth Hoisington & Anna Mae Mays named 1st female US generals
1972
Hoping to gain everlasting infamy, Arthur Bremer pumps five bullets into Democratic presidential candidate George Wallace during a campaign stop in Laurel, Maryland.
1976
"Fonz Song" by Heyettes hits #91
1981
"Harlem Globetrotters on Gilligan's Island" airs
1990
Portrait of Doctor Gachet by Vincent van Gogh is sold for a record $82.5 million, the most expensive painting at the time.
1991
President Bush takes Queen Elizabeth to Oakland A's-Baltimore Oriole game
1997
ABC News & Starwave Corp launch ABCNEWS.com
2003
June Carter Cash, American musician and singer, dies